Achievements and problems of forest entomology in Ukraine
Abstract
The main results of researches on forest entomology in Ukraine for last ten years are presented. Insect pest lists were clarified for the main forest species (Pinus sylvestris L. and Quercus robur L.). Such study of Fraxinus sp., Betula sp., and Acer sp. pests is started. Issues of seasonal development of native and adventive insects damaging forest trees or forest production were studied. Attention is paid to population dynamics and injuriousness of phytophagous insects, their associations with pathogenic organisms. Fundamental and practical meaning of researches on forest entomology for forest management is underlined. The main tasks for near future include evaluation of climate change influence on forest insects’ seasonal development, their survival, fertility and injuriousness, as well as scoring of stem insects’ ability to vector fungi, bacteria, and nematodes that cause tree mortality and decrease of timber quality.
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