Improvement of the elements of chemical protection of spruce trees against spruce bud scales (Hemiptera: Coccidae: Physokermes) in ornamental plants’ arboreta in the Kharkiv Region

Authors

  • В. О. Меленті Dokuchaiev Kharkiv National Agrarian University, P.O. ‘Dokuchaievske’, Kharkiv District., Kharkiv Region, 62483, UKRAINE; e-mail: vikamelenti@ukr.net https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4196-5274

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36016/KhESG-2019-27-2-5

Abstract

Chemical protection of spruce trees against spruce bud scales (spruce bud scale — Physokermes piceae (Schrank, 1801), small spruce bud scale — Physokermes hemicryphus (Dalman, 1826), and Hungarian spruce bud scale — Physkermes inopinatus Danzig et Kozаr, 1973) has been applied in arboreta in the Kharkiv Region for three years. The proposed protection system allows to effectively reduce the abundance of spruce bud scales or entirely relieve trees from them within 2–3 years period. System and complex insecticides with the addition of growth stimulator to the mixture contains were used for protection. Technical efficiency of tested insecticides is 90–97%. The optimal terms of protection have been determined which allows carrying out one treatment per season. 3 tabs, 16 refs.

References

Абдрашитова, Н. И., Габрид, Н. В. 2005. Методическое пособие по сбору, изучению и определению кокцид и тлей деревьев и кустарников Кыргызстана. Институт леса и ореховодства им. П. А. Гана НАН Кыргызской Республики, Бишкек, 1–82.

Меленти, В. А. 2019. Использование инсектицидов на елях для ограничения численности еловых ложнощитовок. Земледелие и защита растений, 1, 45−47. URL: https://izis.by/wp-content/uploads/Journal/2019_1_J.pdf.

Меленті, В. О. 2018. Ялинові несправжні щитівки (Physokermes piceae Schrank, 1801; Physokermes hemicryphus Dalman, 1826; Physkermes inopinatus Danzig & Kozаr, 1973) у дендрологічному парку Харківського національного аграрного університету ім. В. В. Докучаєва. Вісник Харківського національного аграрного університету ім. В. В. Докучаєва. Серія: Фітопатологія та ентомологія, 1–2, 87–91. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Vkhnau_ento_2018_1-2_16.

García Morales, M., Denno, B. D., Miller, D. R., Miller, G. L., Ben-Dov, Y., Hardy, N. B. 2016. ScaleNet: A literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database, 2016, bav118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/database/bav118. Database URL: http://scalenet.info.

Dreistadt, S. H. 2008. Integrated pest management for avocados. Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program. University of California, Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Publication 3503. Oakland, CA, 1–220. ISBN: 139781601074201. URL: http://ipm.ucanr.edu/IPMPROJECT/ADS/manual_avocados.html.

Gill, R. J. 1997. 3.3.1. Citrus. In: Ben-Dov, Y, Hogson, C. J., eds. Soft scale insects: their biology, natural enemies and control. World Crop Pests. Vol. 7B. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 207–215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1572-4379(97)80084-X.

Hanson, P., Miller, J. 1984. Scale insects on ornamental plants: A biological control perspective. Journal o Arboriculture, 10(9), 259–264. URL: http://joa.isa-arbor.com/request.asp?JournalID=1&ArticleID=1965&Type=2.

Kapranas, A., Tena, A. 2015. Encyrtid parasitoids of soft scale insects: Biology, behavior, and their use in biological control. Annual Review of Entomology, 60, 195–211. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ento-010814-021053.

Kabashima, J., Dreistadt, S. 2014. Scales: integrated pest management for home gardeners and landscape professionals. University of California, Agriculture and Natural Resources, Statewide Integrated Management Program, Pest Notes, Publication 7408, Davis, CA. 1–10. URL: http://ipm.ucanr.edu/PDF/PESTNOTES/pnscales.pdf.

Kosztarab, M. 1996. Scale insects of northeastern North America: Identification, biology, and distribution. Virginia Museum of Natural History Special Publication, No. 3, 1–650. ISBN: 9781884549014.

Kosztarab, M., Kozár, F. 1988. Scale insects of Central Europe. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht; Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 1–456. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4045-1.

Marotta, S. 1997. 1.2.1.1. General life history. In: Ben-Dov, Y, Hogson, C. J., eds. Soft scale insects: their biology, natural enemies and control. World Crop Pests. Vol. 7A. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 251–256. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1572-4379(97)80054-1.

Miller, G. L., Oswald, J. D., Miller, D. R. 2004. Lacewings and scale insects: A review of predator/prey associations between the Neuropterida and Coccoidea (Insecta: Neuroptera, Raphidioptera, Hemiptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 97(6), 1103–1125. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1603/0013-8746(2004)097[1103:LASIAR]2.0.CO;2.

Mibey, R. K. 1997. 1.2.2.2. Sooty moulds. In: Ben-Dov, Y, Hogson, C. J., eds. Soft scale insects: their biology, natural enemies and control. World Crop Pests. Vol. 7A. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 275–290. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1572-4379(97)80058-9.

Oswald, J. D. 2018. Neuropterida Species of the World. Version 6.0. [Release date: 2018.03.23] URL: https://lacewing.tamu.edu/SpeciesCatalog/Main.

Stauffer, S., Rose, M. 1997. 3.2.2. Biological control of soft scale insects in interior plantscapes in the USA. In: Ben-Dov, Y, Hogson, C. J., eds. Soft scale insects: their biology, natural enemies and control. World Crop Pests. Vol. 7B. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 183–205. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1572-4379(97)80083-8.

Published

2019-12-27

Versions

Issue

Section

Статьи

How to Cite

“Improvement of the elements of chemical protection of spruce trees against spruce bud scales (Hemiptera: Coccidae: Physokermes) in ornamental plants’ arboreta in the Kharkiv Region” (2019) The Kharkov Entomological Society Gazette, 27(2), pp. 43–48. doi:10.36016/KhESG-2019-27-2-5.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 > >>